Learning to speak, read, or write in Hindi can confuse non-native speakers. But don't let your confusion take over your abilities to master the language. Learning the Hindi numbers is as important as knowing the Hindi alphabet. They might look daunting, but a little effort and patience from your end will make you an expert in no time!
History of Hindi Numbers
Did you know that Al-Biruni played an essential role in unraveling the beauty of the Hindi numerals? Al-Biruni visited India multiple times in the 1020s. It makes sense to wonder where the numerical symbols that Al-Biruni observed came from. Al-Biruni commented in one of his famous books, "Whilst we use letters for calculation according to their numerical value, the Indians do not use letters at all for arithmetic. And just as the shape of the letters that they use for writing is different in different regions of their country, so the numerical symbols vary."
1. Brahmi Numerals
Vector Stock Historians believe they are all linked to the Brahmi numbers, which first appeared around the middle of the third century B.C. These Brahmi numbers were confusing since there was no place for a value system. Additionally, there were no separate symbols for the digits 2 and 3. Both were created from the sign for 1.
2. Devnagari Numerals
The Devnagari Numerals, also known as Nagari Numbers, were developed during the Gupta Period. It dates from the 7th to the 11th century A.D. The name, "writing of the gods," was thought to be the most attractive of all the numbers previously developed. Even Al-Biruni agrees, "What we (Arabs) use for numerals is a selection of the best and most regular figures in India." In this way, Devnagari Numerals were introduced to the Arab world and the rest of the globe between the 7th and 16th centuries.
Hindi Numbers 1 to 100 Now, without further delay, let us start learning the Hindi numeric.
1. Hindi Numbers 1 to 10
Digits | Numbers in Hindi | Numbers in English |
१ (1) | एक | One |
२ (2) | दो | Two |
३ (3) | तीन | Three |
४ (4) | चार | Four |
५ (5) | पाँच | Five |
६ (6) | छह | Six |
७ (7) | सात | Seven |
८ (8) | आठ | Eight |
९ (9) | नौ | Nine |
९० (10) | दस | Ten |
2. Hindi Numbers 11 to 20
Digits | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
११ (11) | ग्यारह | Eleven |
१२ (12) | बारह | Twelve |
१३ (13) | तेरह | Thirteen |
१४ (14) | चौदह | Fourteen |
१५ (15) | पन्द्रह | Fifteen |
१६ (16) | सोलह | Sixteen |
१७ (17) | सत्रह | Seventeen |
१८ (18) | अठारह | Eighteen |
१९ (19) | उन्नीस | Nineteen |
२० (20) | बीस | Twenty |
3. Hindi Numbers 21 to 30
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
२१ (21) | इक्कीस | Twenty One |
२२ (22) | बाईस | Twenty Two |
२३ (23) | तेईस | Twenty Three |
२४ (24) | चौबीस | Twenty Four |
२५ (25) | पच्चीस | Twenty Five |
२६ (26) | छब्बीस | Twenty Six |
२७ (27) | सत्तइस | Twenty Seven |
२८ (28) | अठ्ठाइस | Twenty Eight |
२९ (29) | उन्तीस | Twenty Nine |
३० (30) | तीस | Thirty |
4. Hindi Numbers 31 to 40
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
३१ (31) | इकतीस | Thirty One |
३२ (32) | बत्तीस | Thirty two |
३३ (33) | तेतीस | Thirty three |
३४ (34) | चौतीस | Thirty four |
३५ (35) | पैंतीस | Thirty five |
३६ (36) | छत्तीस | Thirty six |
३७ (37) | सैंतीस | Thirty seven |
३८ (38) | अड़तीस | Thirty eight |
३९ (39) | उन्तालीस | Thirty nine |
४० (40) | चालीस | Forty |
5. Hindi Numbers 41 to 50
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
४१ (41) | इकतालीस | Forty One |
४२ (42) | ब्यालीस | Forty two |
४३ (43) | तेतालीस | Forty three |
४४ (44) | चौवालीस | Forty four |
४५ (45) | पैंतालीस | Forty five |
४६ (46) | छियालीस | Forty six |
४७ (47) | सैतालीस | Forty seven |
४८ (48) | अड़तालीस | Forty eight |
४९ (49) | उनंचास | Forty nine |
५० (50) | पचास | Fifty |
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6. Hindi Numbers 51 to 60
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
५१ (51) | इक्यावन | Fifty One |
५२ (52) | बावन | Fifty two |
५३ (53) | तिरपन | Fifty three |
५४ (54) | चौवन | Fifty four |
५५ (55) | पचपन | Fifty five |
५६ (56) | छप्पन | Fifty six |
५७ (57) | सत्तावन | Fifty seven |
५८ (58) | अठ्ठावन | Fifty eight |
५९ (59) | उनसठ | Fifty nine |
६० (60) | साठ | sixty |
7. Hindi Numbers 61 to 70
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
६१ (61) | इकसठ | Sixty One |
६२ (62) | बासठ | Sixty two |
६३ (63) | तिरसठ | Sixty three |
६४ (64) | चौंसठ | Sixty four |
६५ (65) | पैंसठ | Sixty five |
६६ (66) | छियासठ | Sixty six |
६७ (67) | सड़सठ | Sixty seven |
६८ (68) | अड़सठ | Sixty eight |
६९ (69) | उनहत्तर | Sixty nine |
७० (70) | सत्तर | Seventy |
8. Hindi Numbers 71 to 80
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
७१ (71) | इकहत्तर | Seventy One |
७२ (72) | बहत्तर | Seventy two |
७३ (73) | तिहत्तर | Seventy three |
७४ (74) | चौहत्तर | Seventy four |
७५ (75) | पिचत्तर | Seventy five |
७६ (76) | छिहत्तर | Seventy six |
७७ (77) | सतत्तर | Seventy seven |
७८ (78) | अठत्तर | Seventy eight |
७९ (79) | उनासी | Seventy nine |
८० (80) | अस्सी | Eighty |
9. Hindi Numbers 81 to 90
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
८१ (81) | इक्यासी | Eighty one |
८२ (82) | ब्यासी | Eighty two |
८३ (83) | तिरासी | Eighty three |
८४ (84) | चौरासी | Eighty four |
८५ (85) | पिचासी | Eighty five |
८६ (86) | छियासी | Eighty six |
८७ (87) | सतासी | Eighty seven |
८८ (88) | अठासी | Eighty eight |
८९ (89) | नवासी | Eighty nine |
९० (90) | नब्बे | Ninety |
10. Hindi Numbers 91 to 100
DIGITS | NUMBERS IN HINDI | NUMBERS IN ENGLISH |
९१ (91) | इक्यानवे | Ninety One |
९२ (92) | बानवे | Ninety two |
९३ (93) | तिरानवे | Ninety three |
९४ (94) | चौरानवे | Ninety four |
९५ (95) | पिञ्चानवे | Ninety five |
९६ (96) | छियानवे | Ninety six |
९७ (97) | सत्तानवे | Ninety seven |
९८ (98) | अठ्ठानवे | Ninety eight |
९९ (99) | निन्यानवे | Ninety nine |
१०० (100) | सौ | Hundred |
FAQs
1. How can I remember my Hindi counting?
The best way to memorize the Hindi numerals is practicing day in and out. You can also write it down on a chart and paste it near your study table.
2. Why are Hindi numbers hard to learn?
Hindi numerals are difficult to learn because you have to memorize the digits 1 through 100, whereas, in English, you have to memorize 1 to 10 and the other following numbers are simply a combination of the two. For example, 45 will be forty-five.
3. When was Hindi numbers originated?
They were first developed in India in the 6th or 7th century.
4. What is the largest number?
A googolplex is known to be the largest number in the world. It has one hundred zeroes.
Conclusion:
We have now concluded our lesson. We hope you liked and found value in our set of basic Hindi terms. There are several Hindi courses in the market, for example, Rosetta Stone Hindi Classes, for students interested in learning the language. In my honest opinion, the classes are as good as it can be. But you can only learn a sufficient amount of the language through pre-recorded audio lectures. Whereas, EnthuZiatic has curated Hindi courses that will make you as good as a native speaker! See our blog and website for helpful Hindi resources and instructional materials. Let us know in the comments about your progress!